Which of the following is NOT a type of dry cooking method?

Steaming is not a type of dry cooking method, and this distinguishes it clearly from the other options listed. Dry cooking methods involve cooking food without the use of moisture or water, relying instead on methods that use hot air or direct heat.

Roasting, grilling, and broiling all utilize dry heat. Roasting generally refers to cooking meats and vegetables in an oven, where heat surrounds the food. Grilling involves cooking food over an open flame, which also relies on dry heat. Broiling similarly involves cooking food with high heat from above, making use of the direct heat source.

In contrast, steaming utilizes water or steam to cook food, which means it is classified as a moist cooking method. This process involves placing food over boiling water or using steam to transfer heat, keeping the food moist and typically resulting in a different texture and flavor profile. Therefore, the identification of steaming as not fitting within the dry cooking methods is correct.